Federal Judge Emmett Sullivan of the District of Columbia District Court struck down Title 42 in the United States this Wednesday, a move both controversial. Donald Trump what Joe Biden Its national security officials routinely deport immigrants who enter the country without the necessary documents.
For Sullivan, this practice of not knowing about the possibility of asylum “Arbitrary and capricious, Violation of Administrative Procedure Act”.
Although the Biden administration tried to remove it this year, another judge blocked it from doing so on May 20.
Under the argument of immigrant entry through border with Mexico Because of this, it posed a threat to the public health of the United States The international spread of Covid-19Trump launched the plan, which has been criticized by immigrant advocacy groups.
Title 42 is against Venezuelan immigration
Although Biden tried to scrap it, that was the argument they used until Oct. 12 to launch a program that would benefit 24,000 Venezuelans who must have a sponsor and be on a plane to enter the United States. of the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
From then till October 30 More than 8,000 Venezuelans According to unofficial figures shared with the Washington Office on Latin America (VOLA), they were deported to Mexico.
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More than 8 thousand discharges in 20 days
Adam Isaacson, director of the Safety Oversight Program VolaI said Wood effect In a phone conversation, Ciudad Juárez has more than 2,000 people, mostly in a camp with about 300 tents.
DHS’s decision to evacuate large numbers of Venezuelans has put pressure on shelters for families and adults in this U.S.-Mexico border town.
“The total number of Venezuelans evacuated since October of this year has already exceeded 8,000,” he highlighted in a conversation via WhatsApp.
Isaacson was at the venue on Tuesday, where he was impressed by the camps.
“In Ciudad Juárez, the existing camp is very impressive. The shelters are full, there are no vacancies. They are overcrowded or overloaded, the hosts of families exceed their capacity and the hosts of adults are the same,” he described.
He explained that repeal of Title 42 will not be immediate. DHS asked Judge Sullivan for an extension until Dec. 21 so it can look for alternatives to how to deal with the influx of people at the border.
Until December 21, anyone who crosses the border and allows themselves to be detained and tells a border guard they fear for their lives cannot be deported. As has happened with thousands of Venezuelans until September 2022, they will begin an asylum process to determine whether or not they are eligible for this international protection.
Until now, immigrants were allowed to stay in Ciudad Juárez for 180 days if they decided to work in certain factories in the city. This comes after businessmen called on Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s government to extend this type of permit, given the region’s labor shortage.
The evacuations are now to Tijuana
Isaacson also gathered evidence that evacuations to Ciudad Juárez had been halted since early November. Now, people entering the US are detained, deported to Tijuana or Matamoros in Mexico and taken to California.
For his part, Jacinto Vázquez, a Venezuelan lawyer specializing in migration issues, welcomed the move to remove Title 42 because he did not know the right to seek asylum or asylum.
“It’s an international right to claim asylum at any time you enter the United States,” he told Efecto Gokuyo.
However, he said it remains to be seen what action the Biden administration will use to stem migration along its border with Mexico.
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