| Features:
Editorial: The Challenge of the 'Tween' LED Lights
... Kermit the Frog's famous one-liner was, "It isn't easy being green..." inspires us to suggest that, "It isn't easy being tween" here in the solid state lighting world. By 'tween' we mean sitting in the nether-world of purpose-built lighting that is conveniently enabled by LED lighting. A big opportunity...
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The
2010-2011 Summit Series is ready to succeed... are you?
After the successful 2008 launch and 2009/2010
expansion of Solid State Lighting Design's
SSL Summit in New Jersey and LA, the feedback remains consistent: Just what
we needed, do it again soon. The Summit brings together lighting decision makers
with industry thought leaders, pioneers, and innovators from the across the
solid state lighting eco-system. Read
the 2009 conference report...
Following our changes in 2009, 2010-2011 will
continue to be all about quality, quality, quality. Showcase
participants and sponsors are vetted to separate the wheat from the chaff
(have your IES LM-79 test reports ready!). The 2010-2011 Summit includes NY/NJ
in September and LA/Long Beach next January. Look into the series information
at www.SSLsummit.com for the details.
Sponsorships are available for the full series.
Solid State Lighting Design
is here to serve the information needs of lighting designers, specifiers, and
decision makers, along with luminaire designers, lighting system integrators
and lighting subsystem developers with application, product and market news
updates for this rapidly evolving technology. Our readership also includes LED
packagers, technology enablers and service companies seeking the answers to
how best to meet their customers' needs.
Solid
state lighting promises to create unprecedented changes in what we can do with
light. Simultaneously, it will deliver on a promise of massive global energy savings
and access to useful nighttime lighting that has not been conveniently available
to nearly 2 billion people around the world. We're glad to have you join us in
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Cree Offers New 24-Die XLamp MPL Easy White LED LIGHTimes News StaffFebruary 2, 2010...Cree has introduced an LED package that delivers up to 1500 lumens at 75 lumens per Watt.
Cree claims that its new lighting-class LED can make energy inefficient light bulbs obsolete.
The XLamp MPL EasyWhite takes advantage of the company's previously announced EasyWhite binning which essentially mixes a variety of chips in a 7 MacAdam range in a single bin in order to average the color to a narrower 4 MacAdam range. The MLP EasyWhite encapsulates 24 die together. The XLamp MPL EasyWhite LED features up to 1500 lumens at 250 mA and has a compact 12-mm x 13-mm footprint, which the company says is 72 percent smaller than the nearest-competing LED component.
The multi-chip XLamp MPL EasyWhite LED is reportedly optimized for directional lighting applications, including PAR- or BR-style light bulbs. Cree boasts that with the proper system design, the MPL EasyWhite LED can deliver the required light output for a 3000-K, 75-Watt equivalent BR-30 light bulb, but would consume 78-percent less energy than traditional incandescent technology.
Cree News Release,
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Seoul Semiconductor to Introduce 100 lm/W LED Source During First Quarter 2010 SSLighting Design News StaffFebruary 2, 2010...Seoul Semiconductor, a global LED manufacturer, announced that it will introduce a 100 lm/W AC LED light source during the first quarter of 2010. Offering 25% greater efficiency than existing LED light products, this latest offering from Seoul Semiconductor’s Acriche brand will be available for sampling by March 1. It will be supported with a global marketing campaign.
The company says that Acriche outlasts incandescent and compact fluorescent (CFL) bulbs, and due to its high reliability and long life is less costly to use than traditional lighting methods.
Like the company's other Acriche products, the new 100 lm/W LED needs no AC-DC converter. Additionally, it reportedly generates less than 1/10th the carbon emissions of an incandescent bulb. Seoul Semiconductor News Release,
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Lighting decision
makers deserve quality answers, not hype... | |
Lighting
decision makers for 200 million+ square feet
of commercial property will be represented at the SSL industry's quality-focused
"insiders meet", September 14-15 in New York City...
They
are looking for the keys to quality in LED lighting, and you can not
afford to miss it. Just one look at the special
guests and NY
Summit agenda, and you will know why you need to be there in September!
Building on the continuing success of this first-of-its-kind event,
the 2010/2011 Summit series will again deliver the highest quality
agenda and attendees in an unsurpassed networking environment. We
have expanded the Summit to "take it to the facilities decision
makers" in NY, and quality oriented suppliers need to be seen.
See what you need to be part of at
www.SSLsummit.com |
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Cree Celebrates 3rd Anniversary of Raleigh Becoming Cree's First LED City SSLighting Design News StaffFebruary 2, 2010...Three years ago, Cree started its LED City program in Raleigh, North Carolina USA. According to Cree, Raleigh now boasts more than 40 installations, ranging from accent and indoor lighting to street and parking lot lighting.
Cree asserts that LED lighting can help cities save money from reduced energy consumption and reduced maintenance costs, as LED lights are designed to last longer and require less replacement than traditional lighting sources. Raleigh officials conservatively estimate the current use of LED lighting can save the city more than $200,000 annually.
“The city of Raleigh now favors LED lighting for all renovations and new projects,” explained Raleigh Assistant Manager Daniel Howe. “Working with Cree and becoming the world’s first LED City has given Raleigh the opportunity to jump ahead in deploying energy-efficient, solid-state lighting technology. ”
Cree News Release
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New GreenStar Galaxy Street Lights Integrate Philips Lumileds' Luxeon Rebel LEDs SSLighting Design News StaffFebruary 2, 2010...GreenStar a maker of LED lighting solutions has introduced its Galaxy series street and outdoor solutions that incorporate several unique design features and patent pending innovations. The Galaxy series will utilize Philips Lumileds Luxeon Rebel LEDs to maximize overall system performance in a wide range of applications.
GreenStar points out that its Galaxy fixtures incorporate several patented (pending) product performance advancements including the overall design, thermal management, micro-controller based illumination and communications capabilities. The company says that the Galaxy series reduces energy consumption, management overhead, total ownership cost, and payback period. According to GreenStar, this makes them an excellent selection for cities and municipalities with a “green” vision and an eye on fiscal responsibility.
“We firmly believe that the Philips Lumileds Luxeon Rebel LED is ideal to attain GreenStar’s demanding lumen maintenance and efficacy goals. They offer several technical advantages,” said Dr. Chuck Chakravarty, GreenStar COO. “We know with our patent (pending) heat dissipation technology the Galaxy series street and area lighting solutions will deliver long-term service, energy savings, and a financially compelling proposition. Simply stated, our fixtures offer superior quality, value and return on investment.”
“We are pleased that GreenStar selected Luxeon Rebel LEDs for their Galaxy street lights,” said Steve Barlow, Executive Vice President of Sales and Marketing for Philips Lumileds. “By working together, GreenStar is able to obtain the many advantages of using Philips Lumileds Luxeon LEDs to optimize system performance. Our Luxeon LEDs deliver industry leading lumen maintenance and reliability, and provide best-in-class light output and efficacy at actual solution operating conditions.”
GreenStar News Release
Osram Sheds Light on the Novotel Hotel, Heathrow SSLighting Design News StaffJanuary 28, 2010...Osram was approached to provide a bespoke solution to enhance the appearance of London's Novotel Hotel exterior. Osram previously supplied Halogen Energy Saver lamps for Novotel’s interior. 300W halogen lamps were previously used to light the exterior of the hotel. However, the Novotel Hotel wanted to find a solution that could increase visibility while achieving energy savings.
High Power Flood RGB LED luminaires from Osram were installed on the exterior of the Novotel Hotel, London Heathrow. The luminaires offer complete color control which can create a different lighting atmosphere and mood depending on the occasion. Osram News Release
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Helsinki Light Season 2009 Illuminated with Robe CitySource 96s SSLighting Design News StaffJanuary 28, 2010...Over 100 of the new Robe CitySource 96 LED wash fixtures illuminated two high profile light works - at Parliament House and the Council of State and University buildings in Senate Square adjacent to the Cathedral during Helsinki's 2009 Light Season. The exterior light art for both sites was designed by Finnish lighting designer Mikki Kunttu and his company Moving Light. The second year of the event followed on from Kunttu's very successful lighting of Senate Square during the previous year.
Kunttu chose the prestigious and visible site in the city for the lighting event. The newly launched Robe CitySource 96 units were specified following site tests. After the tests Kunttu was convinced that Robe CitySource 96 units were the must-use lights. The fixtures were delivered to lighting rental company Moving Light via Robe's Finnish distributor Live Nation Finland two weeks before the installations went live.
With the luminaires at his disposal Kunttu was able to produce a spectacular color changing canvass on Parliament House. The luminaires allowed Kunttu to create a completely different look and feel for Senate square than he had been able to do using different fixtures last year. Robe Lighting News Release
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Proprietary MicroEmitter LED Technology in Providence Line of Fixtures SSLighting Design News StaffJanuary 28, 2010...Architectural Area Lighting of La Mirada, California USA has unveiled the Providence® LED as part of its new Designer SSL Series of high performance area luminaires. The luminaires feature the company's exclusive MicroEmitter technology.
Providence is the company's family of transitional style luminaires. The company says that they combine modern lighting performance with aesthetics in a traditional form. The series, which now includes LED options, also includes area luminaires, plus a sconce and bollard.
The fixture's MicroEmitter technology and beam angle offer a uniform light with decreased glare. The technology is focused in the EmitterDeck, which consists of an array of replaceable. MicroEmitter modules that tightly and precisely control each diode. A secondary perimeter reflector within the housing redirects any stray light. According to AAL, the result is powerful, low glare, uniform illumination.
AAL says its exclusive MicroEmitter control and beam angle design limit the fixture's glare, while still allowing wide pole spacing. The result is maximum throw with broad, uniform illumination. The company says that the fixture's unique precision aiming system allows only half of the LEDs to be seen at any given time, resulting in 50 percent less glare when compared to other exposed, uncontrolled LED systems currently on the market.
The Providence LED fixture features: glare guard perimeter reflector; center reflector that distributes light evenly directly below the fixture; heat dissipating aluminum carrier plate; precisely aimed MicroEmitters; one-piece memory retentive silicone gasket; die cast housing for maximum durability; decorative struts that conceal wiring and tool-less access to the fixture's drivers.
Providence LED is available with a choice of four distribution patterns (Type 2, 3, 4 or 5) and two color temperatures to meet any job requirements: 60LED-WW (60 light emitting diode array – 70-73 total input watts – warm white [3500K] 120 through 277 volt) and 60LED-BW (60 light emitting diode array – 70-73 total input watts – bright white [5100K] 120 through 277 volt).
The luminaire's housing made of die cast aluminum disperses the heat away from the optical chamber. The internal reflector module is sealed from the outer housing with a one-piece, memory retentive, molded silicone gasket. The silicone gasket seals the tempered glass lens to the housing, and a stainless steel latch releases a hinged panel for easy access.
The fixture's finish reportedly consists of a five-stage pretreatment regimen with a polymer primer sealer, oven dry off, and top coated with a thermoset super TGIC polyester powder coat finish that comes in 13 standard colors. Company News Release Lightmaster-Direct and Philips Dynalite Create Efficient LED and Fluorescent Lighting System for Scarlet Hotel SSLighting Design News StaffJanuary 26, 2010...The Scarlet Hotel in Cornwall, UK, has upgraded its lighting system with the help of Lightmaster Direct, and Philips Dynalite. The design created by Philips Dynalite Dimension dealer, Lightmaster-Direct is a lighting scheme in harmony with the surroundings using just 3.36 watts per square meter. It reportedly provides guests with an unparalleled ambience and sense of opulence.
Lighting control and automation group, Philips Dynalite, drew on its expertise in the hospitality sector to supply an energy-saving lighting control system for the luxury Scarlet eco-hotel in Cornwall. Energy-saving fluorescent and LED luminaires, along with multipurpose sensors, are integral elements of the lighting design.
Lightmaster-Direct designed, engineered, and commissioned the innovative lighting system to meet stringent environmental, functional and architectural criteria. Many of the hotel’s light fittings were custom-designed and built by Lightmaster-Direct to meet these exacting standards. Philips Dynalite News Release,
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Lemnis Lighting and Zumtobel Group to Jointly Develop Residential and Professional LED-based Retrofit Lamps SSLighting Design News StaffJanuary 26, 2010...Lemnis Lighting B.V. (Lemnis Lighting) has reportedly partnered with the Zumtobel Group, a professional lighting solution provider, to jointly develop a full-line portfolio LED-based lamps for residential and professional use.
The goal of the joint development effort of Lemnis Lighting and the Zumtobel Group is to create a portfolio of retrofit LED lighting products designed to replace conventional light bulbs and halogen spots. The companies expect a fast time to market. Additionally the companies hope to drive the dynamic development of the market for high quality and affordable energy-saving LED lamps. Lemnis Lighting, under its renowned Pharox brand name, says it will be able to quickly leverage its existing product portfolio and leading heat management solution that it recently developed with Advanced Thermal Solutions.
Under the terms of the agreement, the Zumtobel Group (through its subsidiary LEDON Lamp) will be able to enter the retrofit LED lighting market in Europe and generate economies of scale for the jointly developed portfolio. Lemnis says that this will allow both companies to provide its customers with technologically advanced and attractively priced products for uses around the house and in their business. The joint portfolio based on technology developed by Lemnis Lighting and Zumtobel Group companies together, consists of high quality LED lamps which emit a pleasant color of light.
Lemnis notes that the agreement further cements and enhances the long-lasting supply relationship between the two groups that has existed since the beginning of 2008 when Lemnis designating Zumtobel Group companies a preferred supplier.
Lemnis Lighting CEO Remko Gaastra commented, “Lemnis Lighting is very pleased to announce the development partnership with the Zumtobel Group as a key driver for its rapidly increasing product portfolio. It is a further step in our strategy to form strong partnerships with key players in the industry to enable fast technology and product development in order to provide our customers with high quality LED lamps as a genuine alternative to incandescents and CFLs. This partnership further enhances Lemnis Lighting’s leading position in LED lamps and we are proud that our long-lasting relationship with the Zumtobel Group is taking a further step forward.”
Lemnis Lighting News Release Altman’s 4-Channel LED Entertainment Lights Deliver 281 Trillion Colors SSLighting Design News StaffJanuary 26, 2010...Altman Lighting and Future Lighting Solutions have together developed a color changing fixture that can produce an unprecedented number of colors, over 281 trillion.
Future Lighting Solutions, a solution partner of Philips Lumileds Lighting, says that entertainment venues around the world will now be able to light their stages with over 281 trillion colors, including improved rendering of warm colors such as skin tones, thanks to two solid state lighting fixtures from Altman Lighting. The color changing fixtures feature light engines deveveloped with the help of Future Lighting that have what Future Lighting says is an unusual combination of Luxeon Rebel red, green, blue and amber LEDs.
Future assisted Altman in doubling the light output per fixture and reducing the number of luminaires required to achieve the desired wall wash or spot illumination. Future also helped design the LED board layouts to achieve the desired light distribution; specify the microcontrollers and power supplies; identify the best color bins for Altman’s purposes using Future’s internally developed software tools; and provide binning services and inventory management to ensure color consistency from fixture to fixture as well as reliable LED supply. Future Lighting Solutions News Release
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BetaLED Breaks 100+ Lumen/Watt Mark with 304 Series (Corrected) SSLighting Design News StaffJanuary 26, 2010...BetaLED, a division of Ruud Lighting, Inc., has introduced the 304 Series luminaires, the company's first luminaire to achieve landmark performance of over 100 lumens per watt (LPW). An initial headline on this story incorrectly referenced the brand and manufacturer of the LEDs. Beta has confirmed that they achieved the new benchmark using Cree XP-series LEDs and boasts that the luminaires can save as much as 70 percent in energy use when compared to incumbent technologies.
“We are continuously improving our BetaLED luminaire systems,” said Christopher Ruud, president of Ruud Lighting. “By optimizing all the components in the system we’re able to provide a breakthrough that reaches new heights in energy-savings and light levels while demonstrating measurable proven performance.”
BetaLED says its 304 Series luminaires are scalable up to 12,000 lumens of delivered light output. The new luminaire series achieves what BetaLED says is superior efficiency, longevity, lumen maintenance and light control. Such performance benefits are especially welcomed in applications where lights are on 24/7.
The luminaires utilize a two-level dimming option to save even more energy.
304 Series luminaires are available with 100+ LPW for recessed canopy and soffit applications with petroleum symmetric optics. The luminaires can be installed in single- or double-skin open-air petroleum station canopies and building soffits such as banks and quick serve restaurants. Other optics with the new technology upgrades will be available soon for additional applications such as parking structures.
BetaLED News Release Our news features are reported
by the SSL Design staff writers.
For submissions or content suggestions, you can contact us using
editor -at - solidstatelightingdesign.com
For more information and to reserve promotion space contact
Info7 -at - solidstatelightingdesign.com
or call +1 (512) 257-9888
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Commentary
& Perspectives...
February 2, 2010...Kermit the Frog's famous one-liner was, "It isn't easy being green..."
inspires us to suggest that, "It isn't easy being tween" here in the
solid state lighting world. By 'tween' we mean sitting in the nether-world of
purpose-built lighting that is conveniently enabled by LED lighting. A big opportunity
for the LED lighting world is to put light, or particular kinds of light, in
places and form factors where it didn't work (easily or cost-effectively) before.
Examples could include the world of color changing, as well as "flat"
lights, glowing panels, multi-directional and semi-omnidirectional bulbs and
luminaires.
Color changing, and even fixed color RGB sources, are very understandable in
what they do and why they work well. If you can generate a 'native' light color,
instead of filtering a wider spectrum source, you'd expect to get a lot more
efficient solution. Present a source with a full or nearly full spectrum (think
halogen or metal-halide) and then throw a blue colored lens in front of it,
and I've been told that you're effectively disposing of 90% of the lumens that
you started with. Feed a current to a blue LED, and you get 100% blue photons
from start to finish, and at efficiencies that are as good or better than the
full spectrum source was for generating all its light. It's a no-brainer to
understand why Hollywood, theater and entertainment lighting leaped onto LED-based
sources from early on. We all know red-green-blue generates what our eyes perceive
as "white" since true white is simply a real healthy mix of the full
spectrum. The funny thing is that an RGB solution is still a little "peaky",
and while our eyes appreciate the rich color it returns, the instruments do
not. That shows up as a penalty when you compare RGB-generated white-lumens
to incandescent, or in the case of fluorescents, phosphor-generated lumens.
This isn't about the "CRI" thing (an important ongoing discussion
on its own), but about the "white energy" in my layman's terms.
A good example of this comes to mind in the projector applications. About a
year and half ago, we reported on our subjective experience with a Samsung pocket-projector
powered by one of Luminus Devices PhlatLight LEDs. In case you're not familiar
with it, the Luminus chips are around half a business card sized monsters that
contain big red, green and blue LED die that are about a quarter of an inch
square. They scale up and down from there, and also have phosphor converted
white solutions as well, but the RGB family made it's mark in the DLP television
wave as the source that provided much richer colors, and a 50,000 to 100,000
hour life, instead of the optimistic 5000 that your standard metal-halide through
a color wheel solution did. What my eyes saw from this 200-ish lumen RGB LED
projector was overall brightness perception that came a good way towards matching
our 2000 lumen conference projector. When it came to color quality, there was
no contest at all. The movie on the LED projector didn't have that washed out
color look, and it just 'felt' better. Mark McClear of Cree, in a talk at last
summer's DOE meet in Chicago, posed the question, "Why can't the standards
acknowledge what we see with our eyes?" Namely that LED light can provide
a higher quality that currently isn't reflected in the numbers.
There are other interesting "tweens" that we're having to come to
grips with now. Most recently, we've seen several new Edison-based A-lamp designs
hit the market. When we think A-lamp, we picture our very familiar 60, 75 or
100w incandescents, with the visible addition of the heat sink there between
the base and 'globe' in the designs of most LED challengers. With the virtual
completion of the DOE-generated "Integral LED Lamp" Energy Star specification,
there is finally a reference point on what a "replacement" for a number
of standard incandescent Edison-based bulbs should do. The spec is pretty comprehensive,
and places the emphasis in the right places. For PAR/R replacements, generally
recognized as the easiest 'replacement bulb' challenge for LEDs to tackle, the
standards are about smoothness in the distribution, the width of the beam angle,
and the brightness (center beam candle power) on the target. The MR specs follow
the same approach, and since you can measure those characteristics for the 'average'
incandescent solution, the bar was set to meet the distribution and output,
and do it at X number of lumens per watt or better. PAR/R/MR lamps need to beat
40-45 lm/watt (the lower number for the smaller lamps), decorative/candelabra
base need to beat 40 lm/watt, and A-lamps need to beat 50 lm/watt for less 10w
of LED power, or 55 lm/watt for those greater than 10w. (You can see PDF slide
copies of the presentation that Marc Ledbetter of the DOE's Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory gave at the January 2010 LA SSL Summit here).
Then there's the tweens. They have the same efficacy requirements as the A-lamps,
but drop the requirement for a particular distribution which allows things like
A-lamp shaped directional lamps, as a very specific 'for instance'. Why would
you want one of those? For one big reason, to replace standard incandescent
A-lamps, and CFLs in the zillions of pendants and cans that they have found
themselves in. Would R's work as well? Seems like they would, but for whatever
reason, whether for looks or cost, or because the fixture had an attractive
way to leak some of the light out in other directions, omnidirectional lamps
are in there, and mostly being asked to send light in one direction. What an
ideal fit for LEDs, since they really do like to send light out directionally,
and those sockets are being served by 10-40lm/watt omnidirectional solutions
right now (I'm guessing the light loss is likely on the order of 25-50%, so
consider the range to be 5-30lm/watt out of the fixture). Here's the part that's
not easy when being tween... describing it.
Humans seem to have gotten really used to the whole "Watt" thing,
and the Energy Star specs acknowledge that by setting guidelines for what you
can claim as an equivalent to incandescents of different wattages. And they
have clearly set them with the intention that a consumer is not disappointed
by the amount of brightness that they observe from the equivalent. Challenge
number one comes in the form of potentially more perceived brightness coming
from the higher quality LED solutions. There's already anecdotal evidence of
people needing to "step down" in what they thought would be an equivalent
in order to get the same overall impression of light and color. Challenge number
two comes when you're a tween, such as the A-lamp form factor that is tailored
to downlights. Or similarly, the one that will result from "a bulb really
optimized for use in a table lamp" as Marc Ledbetter put it. (That would
be one which cast the majority of its light downward towards the floor or book
reader, with correct doses of side lighting to illuminate the shade and up lighting
to give a nice ambiance to the room... in other words, "smart design").
But how do you describe the equivalence. If you say, "equivalent to a 75w
incandescent in downlight applications" you an expect a knock at the door
from the Energy Star police (not yet elevated to czar status) because you don't
have a PAR/R or A-omnidirectional type of distribution. "Don't make the
comparisons if you're 'other'," says the spec. Oh my. Do you not worry
about being Energy Star, or not make the comparison? Tough choice. As an industry,
let's keep giving it deep thought for ways to both draw the comparisons, as
well as educate the coming masses that it's not about the watts anymore. Lumens
and efficacy... lumens and efficacy... lumens and efficacy. Once we get that,
hopefully we'll be ready to re-flash their programming to cover the whole "perceived
brightness" thing. (Sigh).
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